Author name: Marc Alexander

Section 1717: City Of Oakland Suffers A Fees/Costs Award Of Almost $6.9 Million In Total After Losing Ground Lease Termination Case Against Plaintiffs

Cases: Section 1717

Case Demonstrates How Fee-Shifting Is A Major Consideration In Modern Day Litigation.                City of Oakland, in Oakland Bulk & Oversized Terminal, LLC v. City of Oakland (2025) 112 Cal.App.5th 519, Case Nos. A169585 et al. (1st Dist., Div. 2 June 27, 2025), pet’n for review filed 8-6-2025, lost a ground lease termination case to […]

Arbitration, Employment, Reasonableness Of Fees: Lower Court Did Not Err By Reducing $17,653.50 Fee Request For CCP § 1281.98 Sanctions Down To A $2,060 Fee Award

Cases: Arbitration, Cases: Employment, Cases: Reasonableness of Fees

Fee Entitlement Still Allowed A Determination Of Reasonableness, With Record Supporting An Excessive Fee Request.                Reasonableness of a fee request is simply an important issue all clients and attorneys must consider when a fee/sanctions petition is filed.  Where an excessive, unreasonable request is made, the lower court has a range of options, from denying

Appealability: Defendant Hit With Wage/Hour Attorney’s Fees Could Not Challenge The Award Because It Failed To Independently Appeal The Postjudgment Fee Order

Cases: Appealability

The Notice Of Appeal Only Attached The Merits Judgment, Which No Mention Of Fees.                Myers v. Quality Care Home, Inc., Case No. C101659 (3d Dist. Aug. 20, 2025) (unpublished) involved a situation we have seen many times.  Defendant was hit with a $78,000 wage/hour fee award after a more minor unpaid wage judgment was

Arbitration: Where Prevailing Party In An Arbitration Failed To Request Attorney’s Fees In An Answering Statement And The Arbitrator Refused to Award Fees, Superior Court Had No Jurisdiction To Award Fees . . .

Cases: Arbitration

Only The Arbitrator Had The Authority.                Claimant prevailed in an arbitration, but it failed to request attorney’s fees as required by AAA rules in claimant’s answering statement.  The arbitrator refused to award fees based on this omission.  Claimant then sought fees from the lower court when petitioning to confirm the award.  The damages award

Special Fee Shifting Statutes: Retirement Community Could Account For Class Action Defense Costs For Litigation In Their Annual Budgets

Cases: Special Fee Shifting Statutes

Consumer Legal Remedies/Elder Abuse Statutes Did Not Preempt, Although Defense Costs Had To Be Reviewed On Remand To Make Sure They Were Not Inflated In Nature.                In Johnson v. Stoneridge Creek Pleasanton CCRC LLC, Case No. A170383 (1st Dist., Div. 4 Aug. 19, 2025) (published), the question was whether a continuing care retirement community

Special Fee Shifting Statutes: Because Plaintiff Prevailed Through Mandate Challenging A Conditional Permit Revocation, It Correctly Was Denied Fees Under A Local Public Nuisance Ordinance With Reciprocal Fee-Shifting Provisions

Cases: Special Fee Shifting Statutes

No Fee Entitlement Was Shown.                Plaintiff obtained mandate relief against a municipality in a permit revocation dispute, subsequently moving for attorney’s fees under reciprocal fee-shifting provisions of the Perris Municipal Code relating to public nuisances.  The lower court denied Plaintiff’s motion for fees under the municipal code.  That determination was affirmed on appeal in

Section 998: 4/1 DCA, Relying On Its Zavala Decision Under Review By The California Supreme Court, Reverses A Lower Court’s Failure To Independently Evaluate Whether A Lump-Sum § 998 Offer Served To Shift Costs And Fees In A Lemon Law Suit

Cases: Section 998

The Result Was That Car Manufacturer’s Request For Costs Had To Be Revisited And The $200,000 Fee Award To Plaintiffs Had To Be Reevaluated.                In Zavala v. Hyundai Motor America, 107 Cal.App.5th 458, 463 (2024), rev. granted, No. S289000 (March 19, 2025), the 4/1 DCA concluded that CCP § 998 offers may include simultaneous,

Discovery, Family Law: $165,188.75 Needs-Based Award To Ex-Wife Reversed Because Lower Court Failed To Consider Whether Her Discovery Efforts Were Unreasonable Or Over Litigated

Cases: Discovery, Cases: Family Law

Record Below Showed The Lower Court Pulled The Trigger Too Fast.                Tragni v. Tragni, Case No. A169130 (1st Dist., Div. 5 Aug. 12, 2025) (unpublished) is one of those rare cases where a needs-based family law award to an ex-wife was reversed for an abuse of discretion.  We now explore why.                Ex-wife received

Reasonableness Of Fees: Contractual Fee Award Under Operating Agreement Clause Did Entitle Prevailing Defendants To A $168,584.25 Award

Cases: Reasonableness of Fees

Hourly Rate Was Found To Be Reasonable.                In I.S. Investments, LLC v. Zamucen, Case No. G064105 (4th Dist., Div. 3 Aug. 11, 2025) (unpublished), plaintiff lost a case to prevailing defendants where there was a contractual fees clause in favor of the defense.  Defendants moved for fees of $187,608 based on an hourly rate

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