Insurance: Brandt Fees For Insured Had To Be Remanded Because Lower Court Conflated Duty To Defend And Duty To Indemnify Requirements

Those Two Duties Are Very Different. 

               For insurance coverage and bad faith practitioners, Bartel v. Chicago Title Ins. Co., Case No. H052083 (6th Dist. May 12, 2025 unpublished; May 30, 2025 published), may have salience for you.  There, in a very complicated case, some Brandt fees were awarded for some discrete periods of time.  However, on appeal, a revisit was necessary because the lower court failed to appreciate the difference between a duty to defend versus a duty to indemnity in an insurance context.  In this instance, there were significant issues to demonstrate that the insurer could not rebut the theory some facts supported a pick-up of the defense in the case, given that claims representatives only did limited investigation and only relied on selective complaint allegations of a myopic nature.  However, a remand was necessary to apportion fees for true Brandt fees versus bad faith expenses given the necessity of a revisit on certain issues.

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