Probate: Trustee Causing Trust To Expend Money In Bad Faith Can Be Assessed With Attorney’s Fees

 

Equitable Powers Are Broad in Probate Court.

     Watson v. Watson, Case No. B214891 (2d Dist., Div. 6 July 19, 2011) (unpublished) confirms the broad powers granted to probate courts to award attorney’s fees against trustees that take bad faith actions against a trust. Here, trustee conveyed property to himself out of the trust without the knowledge of the trust grantor/beneficiary–the latter requesting attorney’s fees for this breach of fiduciary duty, a request granted by the lower court.

     On appeal, fee award affirmed. The superior court, sitting as a probate court, has broad equitable discretion to award attorney’s fees. (Rudnick v. Rudnick, 179 Cal.App.4th 1328, 1333 (2009).) Trustee certainly breached his fiduciary duties to grantor/beneficiary of the trust, which equitably required him to pay the full cost of litigation caused by his misconduct. Soria v. Soria, 185 Cal.App.4th 780 (2010) did not compel a contrary result; a reversal there was required because the fees were awarded in a civil court action, unlike the fee award in this probate court action based on the probate court’s equitable powers.

Scroll to Top