Private Attorney General:  Where Plaintiff Student’s Fraud/Negligence Verdicts Vindicated Primarily Her Personal Interests, CCP § 1021.5 Fees Correctly Were Denied

No Evidence That Other Students Were Exposed To Activities Of Which She Complained.

In Stallo v. Mt. San Jacinto Community College Dist., Case No. E081215 (4th Dist., Div. 2 Dec. 5, 2025) (unpublished), plaintiff student discovered someone submitted false information to obtain federal monetary relief for her, with plaintiff returning the money and requesting defendants to investigate/clear her name.  Plaintiff lost injunctive relief on her claims, but she did obtain a fraud verdict against one defendant and a negligence award against all defendants, recovering a total of $250,000.  However, the trial court denied her request for a private attorney general fee award, finding none of the elements were met.

The appellate court affirmed, finding that plaintiff did not show a significant benefit for the public/large class of persons.  (Leiserson v. City of San Diego (1988) 202 Cal.App.3d 725, 738 [“[W]here only a litigant’s personal economic interests are advanced by a lawsuit, fees may not be awarded since the litigation does not significantly benefit a large class of persons.”]; Royball v. Governing Bd. Of Salinas City Elementary School Dist. (2008) 159 Cal.App.4th 1143, 1150-1151 [“[W]here the litigation primarily advanced petitioners’ personal economic interests, we cannot find a reasonable basis for the conclusion that a significant benefit was conferred on the public or a large class of persons.”].)  Only plaintiff’s personal interests primarily were vindicated, with no evidence demonstrating that this type of activity had occurred with respect to other students.  Put another way, a unique situation not deserving of 1021.5 fees.

Scroll to Top