Private Attorney General: Unsuccessful Litigant Below Could Not Transform Itself Into Successful Party For Purposes Of Obtaining CCP § 1021.5 Fees On Appeal

 

Loser Below Cannot Be 1021.5 Successful Party.

[Untitled photo, possibly related to: Prospector blowing on pan of fine dirt which contains particles of gold in order to blow the dirt away and leave the heavy gold. In this dry panning the pan is rotated until the dirt is on one side and then with a decisive toss it is thrown into the air, the light dirt being then blown away by the wind and the heavy gold being caught again in the pan. Pinos Altos, New Mexico]

    Prospector blowing on pan of fine dirt which contains particles of gold. Russell Lee, photographer.  1940.  Library of Congress.

     This is what we would call a chutzpah appeal. A business purchasing gold from individuals protested County of Department of Weight and Measures’ claims that the business had to have County-certified scales, losing at the administrative level and in failing to convince a lower court to do otherwise in a mandamus writ proceeding. However, on appeal, losing business—also losing the appeal on the merits—argued it was entitled to fees for appellate efforts in vindicating public interests under CCP § 1021.5. The appellate court, in East Valley Pawn v. San Bernardino County Dept. of Agriculture Weights and Measures, Case No. E056243 (4th Dist., Div. 2 Apr. 28, 2014) (unpublished) had no problem rejecting this argument because, after all, appealing litigant was not successful—with success being a premise to a 1021.5 fee award.

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